Winter is a time when heating systems need to run harder to keep the home comfortable. It is an opportunity to build on good habits that you practice all year round and use a few new tips for the colder weather. Regular care and maintenance tasks prolong the life of your equipment, and it is easy to focus on efficiency to ensure continued performance this winter. This guide will provide homeowners with some advice on ways to keep their HVAC system in top shape all season long. The services of Salmon HVAC, which this article is promoting, are aligned with these and many other best practices across all of the company’s service lines.
Maintenance, Maintenance, Maintenance
Maintenance is a foundational practice for any system that you want to last for many years. Cold weather and lower temperatures outside mean that your HVAC system will run frequently to reach and maintain a comfortable indoor temperature. These increased run times can strain the system if regular maintenance is not performed. Something as simple as changing a dirty filter can restore airflow and ensure your equipment does not use excess energy. Regular cleaning of the components can also reduce noise, prolong part life, and keep your equipment investment performing well over time.
The Season of Insulation
Winter is not the time to consider that insulation or leak prevention could help your HVAC system do a better job. A properly insulated home will hold heat in and cold air out, which means that the system can run more efficiently. Check the attic, crawlspace, and windows and doors for any drafts. This simple task is the first step to improving insulation and sealing up any gaps with common materials like caulk or weatherstripping. Reducing heat loss and draft through these simple measures will make it easier for your HVAC system to run at its best.
Filters Are a Winter Must
HVAC filter replacement is not a task to put off until later. A dirty filter will lead to restricted airflow and cause overheating in the system. In most households, checking your filter monthly and replacing it every three months is ideal. Pet owners or those with high levels of dust in the air may need to change the filter more frequently. Better filters can also trap smaller particles of dust or allergens, including HEPA filters that are available to improve air quality.
Outdoor Care Tips
Homeowners must also pay attention to the outdoor unit in their heating systems. While the primary component for HVAC systems during the colder months is indoors, the outdoor condenser must still be protected from winter weather. Keep debris or snow away from the unit and clear off a space so that it has room for airflow. A breathable cover for the outdoor unit is an option in more severe conditions, but it must not trap moisture. Homeowners should inspect the outdoor unit after storms or heavy snow to ensure that it is not buried or surrounded by too much snow. If you notice ice building up on the outside, resist the temptation to knock it off manually. Instead, wait for natural temperatures or use mild air circulation to assist the melting process.
The Importance of Professional Inspection
While taking care of HVAC equipment is a year-round task for the homeowner, professional inspections are one of the best ways to prevent problems. An HVAC technician will have the knowledge and equipment to understand the condition of the system. Homeowners can miss certain problems without a more in-depth evaluation. This assessment should include the electrical connections, refrigerant levels, ductwork, and overall airflow performance. A professional inspection from companies such as Salmon HVAC ensures your equipment is ready for winter running.
Winter Is a Problem Season
Uneven temperatures in the home, short cycling, or strange noises are some common signs that a problem exists. An increase in the energy bill that does not match up with increased run time is another warning sign of potential problems. Addressing these issues can prevent additional strain on the system. Make sure that the vents are open and not blocked by furniture. Keep the space around your HVAC equipment clear and check the system periodically throughout the winter to detect behavior changes.
Energy Efficiency Is Key
Efficiency is one of the most important aspects of HVAC equipment. Smart thermostats can make it easier to stay efficient because they automate temperature settings. Maintaining a reasonable temperature and lowering it when no one is home means less stress for your HVAC unit. Systems that are not energy efficient will struggle because they need to run at full capacity. However, smart thermostats can help you reduce run time and use your system only when it is necessary.
Before homeowners invest in a new unit, they should also consider purchasing an Energy Star-rated HVAC system. The equipment operates at a higher efficiency than other units and usually has more advanced features that prevent energy loss. Understanding what SEER and EER ratings mean can help homeowners choose an HVAC system with energy-efficient performance.
Final Thoughts
Winter HVAC maintenance is a year-round investment. Homeowners can use these simple tasks, alongside professional support, to create a long-lasting system. Regular filter replacement and changing, improving insulation, and watching for system changes are a few ways to maintain an efficient system all winter. Companies like Salmon HVAC can also help homeowners with specialized services that match up with the work that the homeowner can do to keep the home running.
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
How often should I change my HVAC filters in winter?
HVAC filters should be changed every one to three months for most households. Homes with pets or high levels of dust may need to be changed more often.
Why does my HVAC run longer when the weather is cold?
HVAC equipment must run longer to reach and maintain a set temperature. The lower the outside temperature is, the longer it will run.
Is it okay to cover my outdoor HVAC unit during winter?
Covering your outdoor unit is fine as long as the cover is breathable. Moisture should not get trapped in the cover.
What are some signs that my HVAC needs professional service?
Uneven heating in the home, odd noises, a spike in your energy bill, and short cycling are all signs that your HVAC requires an inspection.
Can smart thermostats help extend the life of my HVAC system?
Smart thermostats reduce run time by automating temperature settings. This convenience can help prolong the life of the HVAC unit.